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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Gangesha Upadhyaya ： ウィキペディア英語版 Gangesha Upadhyaya Gangesha Upadhyaya ((サンスクリット:गंगेश उपाध्याय), ''Gaṅgeśa Upādhyāya'') (late 12th century) was an Indian mathematician and philosopher from the kingdom of Mithila. He established the Navya-Nyāya ("New Logic") school. His ''Tattvacintāmaṇi'' (The Jewel of Thought on the Nature of Things) also known as ''Pramāṇacintāmaṇi'' (The Jewel of Thought on the Means of Valid Knowledge) is the basic text for all later developments. The logicians of this school were primarily interested in defining their terms and concepts related to non-binary logical categories. ==Life== Gengesha was born at Karion village on the banks of the river Kamala, 19 km south-east of Darbhanga in a Brahman family. According to tradition, he was illiterate in his early years but later he acquired the knowledge of logic as a boon from the goddess Kali.〔Vidyabhusana, Satis Chandra (1920, reprint 2006). ''A History of Indian logic: Ancient, Mediaeval, and Modern Schools'', Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-0565-8, pp.405-6〕 His son Vardhamana Upadhyaya was also a noted philosopher of the Nyaya school. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gangesha Upadhyaya」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.